How to Get Married Online in Tennessee (Step-by-Step Guide)

Tennessee, with its breathtaking landscapes ranging from the Great Smoky Mountains to the vibrant streets of Nashville, offers couples numerous picturesque venues for their special day. Imagine tying the knot at a rustic barn in the rolling hills of Franklin or an elegant estate in the heart of Memphis. 

For those considering an online wedding, the state's stunning yet remote spots like the serene shores of Watauga Lake or the secluded cabins of Gatlinburg provide a perfect backdrop, blending the convenience of a virtual ceremony with the charm of Tennessee’s natural beauty.

In-Person Wedding Requirements in Tennessee

Getting married in Tennessee involves several specific steps to ensure your ceremony is legally recognized. 

Both parties must visit the county clerk’s office to apply for a marriage license. You’ll need to provide a valid photo ID (like a driver’s license or passport) and possibly a birth certificate. No residency requirement exists for Tennessee, so out-of-state couples can also apply.

Both parties must also be at least 18 years old. If either party is under 18, additional requirements and court approval are necessary. Fees for the license vary by county, generally ranging between $80 and $100. Payment methods may include cash or card, depending on the county clerk’s office.

Tennessee does not have a waiting period, so you can marry immediately after obtaining the license. However, the license is only valid for 30 days, so plan your wedding accordingly. Additionally, your wedding must be officiated by an authorized person, which can include a judge, a licensed religious official, or a person ordained online if permitted by the county. Be sure to check local regulations as some counties have restrictions on online ordinations.

After the ceremony, the marriage license must be signed by the officiant and witnesses (if required) and then returned to the county clerk’s office for recording.

Obtaining a Tennessee Marriage License Online

While Tennessee offers the option to complete some of the marriage license application process online, a full online application for a marriage license is not universally available. Here's a detailed guide to help you through the process:

1. Pre-Application Online: Many counties in Tennessee allow you to start the marriage license application process online. For example, Shelby County allows you to fill out a pre-application form on their website. You'll need to provide basic information about both parties, such as names and addresses.
2. Visit the County Clerk’s Office: After completing the pre-application, both parties must appear in person at the county clerk’s office to finalize the application. You'll need to bring valid photo identification, such as a driver’s license or passport, and sometimes additional documents like birth certificates.
3. Provide Necessary Documents: Be prepared to present the required documents and pay the applicable fee, which varies by county but generally falls between $80 and $100.
4. Obtain the Marriage License: Once approved, you’ll receive the marriage license immediately, which you can use for your wedding ceremony. The license is valid for 30 days, so plan your ceremony within this period.
5. File the License After the Ceremony: After your wedding, the officiant must sign the license, which then needs to be returned to the county clerk's office for official recording.

Differences Between an Online Marriage License and an Online Marriage

An online marriage license and an online marriage are two distinct processes. An online marriage license is simply a document that grants legal permission for a couple to wed. Some states allow couples to apply for and receive this license through an online application, streamlining the paperwork process. However, even with an online license, the wedding must still happen in person and must follow the state's rules.

But, an online marriage, like those by services like Courtly, allows the whole process to be done online. This means that both the legal paperwork and the wedding ceremony can be conducted virtually, providing a convenient and modern alternative to traditional in-person weddings.

Why Choose to Get Married Online in Tennessee?

Opting for an online marriage in Tennessee can be a practical choice for many couples due to its convenience, time-saving aspects, and flexibility.

Online marriage services allow couples to handle most of the paperwork and application processes from the comfort of their home. This is especially beneficial for couples who are in different locations or have busy schedules.

Moreover, online options offer flexibility for scheduling and handling marriage-related tasks. This can be particularly useful for couples planning destination weddings or those with challenging schedules.

Lastly, online marriages in Tennessee are legally recognized as long as all the legal requirements are met. This includes completing the marriage license application and having the ceremony conducted by a qualified officiant. The marriage license must be returned to the county clerk’s office for official recording.

Courtly: Simplifying the Online Marriage Process in Tennessee

Courtly provides a convenient way for couples to complete their marriage process entirely online, removing the need for lengthy paperwork and allowing for a smooth and straightforward experience. By using Courtly’s services, couples can efficiently secure a valid U.S. marriage certificate with minimal hassle.

Step-by-Step Guide for Online Marriage in Tennessee with Courtly

1. Create an Account 

Begin by creating an account on Courtly. Click the "Get Married" button in the top right corner of the website and follow the steps to set up your account, granting you access to the platform.

2. Select Ceremony Details

Choose the format, location, and style of your ceremony according to your preferences. Courtly will match you with a qualified U.S. officiant based on your chosen date and time.

3. Complete Payment and Confirmation 

After selecting your wedding package, proceed to payment. Once your payment is processed, Courtly will send you a confirmation email to verify that your wedding plans are underway.

4. Online Wedding Ceremony 

Host your wedding ceremony online with your guests. Whether at home or any place with a stable internet connection, the ceremony generally lasts around 15 minutes.

After the ceremony, you will receive a digital version of your U.S. marriage certificate. A printed copy will be mailed to you within 1 to 2 weeks. Additionally, you can download your digital marriage license within 24 hours post-ceremony.

The Legality of Online Marriages in Tennessee

Before the pandemic, many jurisdictions had strict regulations that required both the officiant and the couple to be physically present for the marriage to be considered valid. Additionally, couples had to visit the county clerk’s office in person to obtain and return their marriage licenses.

However, in 2019, Utah County's marriage license office teamed up with the IT department to develop a fully digital marriage license application system. This advanced system removed the necessity for couples to visit the office in person, streamlining the process significantly.

One aspect of Utah's online marriage process is its accessibility to all individuals, regardless of where they live. Typically, marriages that are legally performed in one state are recognized across the United States. Consequently, couples who legally marry through Utah’s online system will have their marriage acknowledged by other states, adhering to both state and federal regulations.

Special Circumstances and FAQs

Handling Name Changes and Other Post-Marriage Documentation 

After marriage, you may want to legally change your name. You’ll need to update your name on various documents. This typically involves obtaining a certified copy of your marriage certificate and presenting it to the relevant agencies or institutions (e.g., Social Security Administration, DMV, banks). Courtly also offers kits and name change boxes to make the process easier in the United States.

The Legality of Online Marriage Abroad

Online marriages performed in the U.S. are generally recognized internationally if they comply with the laws of the state where performed. However, for international legal purposes, you may need to get an apostille or certification from the relevant authorities to authenticate your marriage certificate.

Can Non-Residents Get Married Online in Tennessee? 

Yes, non-residents can get married online in Tennessee. Tennessee’s online marriage license application is available to anyone, regardless of their state of residence. You may still be required to have your ceremony within Tennessee.

What Documents Do I Need to Apply for a Marriage License Online? 

To apply for a marriage license online in Tennessee, you typically need to provide identification such as a driver’s license or passport, and possibly other documentation to verify eligibility. Check specific county requirements as these can vary.

How Will We Receive Our Marriage License After Applying Online? 

After completing the online application, you will receive a digital copy of your marriage license. A printed copy will be mailed to you within a few weeks.

What Do We Do with the Marriage License After the Ceremony?

After the ceremony, the officiant will typically sign and file the marriage license with the appropriate county office. You should ensure that this is done to officially record your marriage. You may then request additional certified copies of your marriage certificate for personal use or legal purposes.

Final Thoughts

This guide has provided insights into navigating the online marriage process in Tennessee. We’ve outlined the legal prerequisites for securing a marriage license, highlighted the advantages of utilizing online services, and offered a detailed approach to ensure a seamless marriage experience.

By leveraging platforms such as Courtly, you can streamline your marriage process efficiently. Courtly connects you with a licensed officiant and manages all required documentation, ensuring your marriage certificate is issued without delay.

With clear communication with your chosen service and thorough preparation for your online ceremony, you can achieve a smooth and stress-free marriage experience. This guide aims to make the online marriage journey in Tennessee as straightforward as possible, empowering couples to embark on their new life together with assurance and ease.